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1 face of a door
Общая лексика: сторона двери (внешняя или внутренняя) -
2 face
1. [feıs] n1. 1) лицо, физиономияface angle - антр. лицевой угол
black /blue, red/ in the face - багровый (от гнева, напряжения и т. п.)
2) морда ( животного)2. 1) выражение лицаstraight face - бесстрастное /ничего не выражающее/ лицо, «маска»
to straighten one's face - пытаться принять невозмутимый вид, успокоиться, перестать смеяться
to keep a straight face, to keep one's face straight - сохранять невозмутимое /бесстрастное/ выражение; удерживаться от смеха
to make /to pull, to wear/ a long face - иметь огорчённый /печальный, кислый, мрачный, разочарованный/ вид
2) разг. гримасаto make /to pull/ a face - сделать гримасу, гримасничать
to make faces - корчить /строить/ рожи
to make /to pull/ a pitiful [sad, silly] face - скорчить постную [скорбную, глупую] физиономию
3. внешний видon /upon/ the face of (it) - судя по внешнему виду; на первый взгляд
upon the face of the document - если исходить из буквального смысла документа
on the face of it you are guilty - похоже на то, что вы виновны
the idea is absurd on the face of it - на первый взгляд, эта мысль кажется абсурдной
to carry a /the/ face (of) - казаться (кем-л., чем-л.)
this version carries no face of probability - эта версия лишена правдоподобия /маловероятна/
to carry on its face - быть совершенно очевидным /ясным/
4. аспект, сторона ( вопроса)5. разг. наглость, нахальствоto have the face (to say smth.) - иметь наглость (сказать что-л.)
to show a face - нахально /нагло, вызывающе/ держаться
6. поверхность; внешняя сторонаface of a door - сторона двери (внешняя или внутренняя)
face of a racket - спорт. струнная поверхность /ударная часть/ ракетки
7. поверхность (земли, воды)on the face of the earth - на земле, на свете, в целом мире
from /off/ the face of the earth - с лица земли
8. лицевая сторона, лицо (ткани, игральных карт, медали и т. п.); правая сторонаput your cards on the table face down - положите ваши карты рубашкой вверх
9. циферблат10. фасад11. престиж; репутация; достоинство(the) loss of face - унижение; потеря престижа /доброго имени/
to lose face - быть униженным; потерять престиж
to save (one's) face - избежать позора, спасти свою репутацию /свой престиж/, не уронить своего достоинства
12. 1) разг. личность, человек с именем, знаменитость2) сл. детина, «лоб»13. 1) геом. грань2) фас, грань ( кристалла)14. тех.1) (лобовая) поверхность, торец2) срез; фаска15. воен. фас16. горн. забой, плоскость забоя; лаваface cut - забойка, вруб
17. полигр.1) очко ( литеры)2) шрифт, рисунок шрифта; гарнитура шрифта, шрифт18. ширина ( доски)19. тлв. экран ( трубки)20. тех. уровень ( жидкости)21. тех. (плоский) боёк ( молота)22. тех. передняя грань ( резца)23. спец. облицовка♢
in /to/ smb.'s face - в лицо, в глаза, открыто; в присутствии кого-л.to laugh in smb.'s face - смеяться в лицо кому-л.; открыто смеяться над кем-л.
to look full in /into/ the face of smb. - смотреть прямо в лицо /в глаза/ кому-л.
to be unable to look smb. in the face - стыдиться взглянуть в лицо кому-л.
to cast /to fling, to throw/ smth. in smb.'s face - бросать что-л. в лицо кому-л.
at /in, on/ the first face - а) с первого взгляда; б) на первый взгляд
to hear /to carry, to have/ two faces under one hood, to have two faces - а) быть двуличным, лицемерным; б) быть двусмысленным
to show a false face - притворяться, лицемерить
before smb.'s face - перед носом у кого-л.
in the face of - а) перед лицом; открыто, на глазах; б) вопреки, наперекор; под угрозой
to succeed in the face of many difficulties - добиться успеха несмотря на все трудности
in the face of day /of the sun/ - не скрываясь, открыто; среди бела дня
face to face - а) лицом к лицу; б) лично, наедине
let's get together and talk the whole thing over face to face - давайте встретимся и потолкуем обо всём лично
to open one's face - амер. ≅ открыть рот, заговорить
to fly in the face (of) - держаться вызывающе, бравировать, бросать вызов (кому-л.)
to fly in the face of facts - игнорировать факты, пренебрегать фактами
to set one's face against smb., smth. - решительно воспротивиться кому-л., чему-л.; бороться с кем-л., чем-л.; относиться враждебно к кому-л., чему-л.
to put a bold face on smth. - казаться уверенным в чём-л., не растеряться
to put a good face on smth. - а) делать довольное лицо по поводу чего-л. малоприятного; б) изображать что-л. в наилучшем виде, истолковывать что-л. в благоприятном свете
to put a new face on smth. - представить что-л. в новом /другом/ свете
to run one's face, to travel on one's face - амер. использовать приятную внешность, чтобы добиться продвижения, кредита и т. п.; выезжать на хорошеньком личике
to stare smb. in the face - а) бросаться в глаза, быть очевидным /явным/; б) быть неминуемым /неотвратимым/
death stared him in the face - он был на пороге /на волосок от/ смерти
to fall on one's face см. fall1 II ♢
a face as long as a fiddle - унылое /мрачное/ лицо
the face is the index of the mind - ≅ лицо - зеркало души
a fair face may hide a foul heart - за приятной внешностью может скрываться низкая душонка
2. [feıs] va good face is a letter of recommendation - хорошее /приятное/ лицо - лучшая рекомендация
1. 1) находиться лицом кthey sat so as to face each other - они сидели друг против друга /лицом друг к другу/
the man now facing me - человек, который сейчас находится передо мной
2) быть обращённым к3) смотреть в лицо2. встречать (что-л.) смело; смотреть в лицо (чему-л.) без страхаI can't face the disgrace of a failure - я не смогу перенести позор провала
3. сталкиваться лицом к лицу (с чем-л.)to be faced with a difficulty - встретиться /столкнуться/ с трудностью
he was suddenly faced with the necessity of... - он внезапно очутился перед необходимостью...
the problem now facing us - проблема, стоящая сейчас перед нами
4. отделывать ( платье)5. облицовыватьto face a table with rose-wood veneering - фанеровать стол розовым деревом
6. полировать; обтачивать7. повёртывать лицом вверх ( игральную карту)8. воен. скомандовать поворотthe captain faced his company left - капитан скомандовал роте «налево»
right face! - направо!
9. подкрашивать ( чай)♢
to face the knocker - просить милостыню у дверейto face the music - а) храбро встречать трудности /неприятности/; б) держать ответ, расплачиваться за свои действия
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3 face
1. n лицо, физиономия2. n морда3. n выражение лица4. n разг. гримасаto make a face — сделать гримасу, гримасничать
5. n внешний видon the face of — судя по внешнему виду; на первый взгляд
on the face of it you are guilty — похоже на то, что вы виновны
the idea is absurd on the face of it — на первый взгляд, эта мысль кажется абсурдной
outer face — внешняя сторона; лицевая сторона
face of the battlefield — картина сражения, вид поля боя
6. n аспект, сторона7. n разг. наглость, нахальствоbrazen face — наглость, бесстыдство
8. n поверхность; внешняя сторона9. n лицевая сторона, лицо; правая сторонаpoker face — бесстрастное, каменное лицо
10. n циферблат11. n престиж; репутация; достоинствоloss of face — унижение; потеря престижа
12. n разг. личность, человек с именем, знаменитость13. n сл. детина, «лоб»14. n амер. сл. белый15. n геом. грань16. n фас, грань17. n тех. поверхность, торецlateral face — боковая поверхность; боковой фасад
18. n тех. срез; фаска19. n тех. горн. забой, плоскость забоя; лаваface cut — забойка, вруб
20. n полигр. очко21. n полигр. шрифт, рисунок шрифта; гарнитура шрифта, шрифтlight face — светлое начертание; светлый шрифт
heavy face — жирное начертание; жирный шрифт
black face — жирное начертание; жирный шрифт
fat face — жирное начертание; жирный шрифт
22. n полигр. ширина23. n полигр. тлв. экранflat face — плоскоэкранный; плоский экран
24. n полигр. тех. боёк25. n полигр. тех. передняя грань26. n полигр. спец. облицовкаto show a false face — притворяться, лицемерить
in the face of day — не скрываясь, открыто; среди бела дня
to fly in the face — держаться вызывающе, бравировать, бросать вызов
to fly in the face of facts — игнорировать факты, пренебрегать фактами
27. v находиться лицом к28. v быть обращённым кface up — быть готовым; встретить смело
dead-pan face — каменное лицо, лицо как у истукана
to face a charge — быть обвинённым, подвергнуться обвинению
29. v смотреть в лицоa face peppered with freckles — лицо, усыпанное веснушками
wooden face — деревянное лицо, лицо без всякого выражения
30. v встречать смело; смотреть в лицо без страхаa face that denotes energy — лицо, которое дышит энергией
31. v сталкиваться лицом к лицу32. v отделывать33. v облицовывать34. v полировать; обтачивать35. v повёртывать лицом вверхa face scarred by smallpox — лицо, обезображенное оспой
long face — унылое, мрачное лицо; вытянутая физиономия
36. v воен. скомандовать поворотthe captain faced his company left — капитан скомандовал роте «налево»
37. v подкрашиватьСинонимический ряд:1. appearance (noun) appearance; appearances; guise; seeming; semblance; showing; simulacrum2. cheek (noun) assumption; brashness; brass; brazenness; cheek; cheekiness; confidence; effrontery; familiarity; gall; nerve; presumption; presumptuousness; temerity3. front (noun) aspect; dial; facade; front; kisser; map4. grimace (noun) grimace; moue; mouth; mouthing; mow; mug5. look (noun) cast; countenance; expression; features; look; muzzle; phiz; physiognomy; superficies; surface; top; view; visage6. makeup (noun) makeup; maquillage; paint; war paint7. mask (noun) cloak; color; coloring; colour; colouring; cover; disguise; disguisement; false front; frontage; frontal; gloss; mask; masquerade; muffler; pretence; pretense; pretext; put-on; show; veil; veneer; window dressing; window-dressing8. reputation (noun) dignity; image; name; prestige; reputation; self-respect; standing; status9. beard (verb) beard; brave; challenge; dare; defy; look; oppose; outdare; outface; venture10. cover (verb) cover; decorate; overlay; plaster; refinish; remodel; veneer11. engage (verb) accost; affront; close; confront; encounter; engage; front; look on; meet; meet with; run into; take on12. sheathe (verb) clad; coat; sheathe; side; skinАнтонимический ряд:absence; back; crouch; fear; humility; inside; interior; rear; refuse; retreat; shrink; sneak; strip; withdraw -
4 face
1. очко, печатающая поверхность2. рисунок шрифта; начертание шрифта; гарнитура шрифта3. лицевая сторонаinner face — внутренняя сторона; оборотная сторона
4. запечатанная сторона5. передний обрез6. очком вниз7. запечатанной стороной вниз8. очком кверху9. запечатанной стороной кверхуblack face — жирное начертание; жирный шрифт
bold face — жирное начертание; жирный шрифт
display face — выделительное начертание шрифта; выделительный шрифт
fat face — жирное начертание; жирный шрифт
heavy face — жирное начертание; жирный шрифт
light face — светлое начертание; светлый шрифт
10. латинская гарнитура11. прямой полужирный шрифт12. очко литеры13. шрифт -
5 door
door [dɔ:r]1. nouna. porte f• "pay at the door" « billets à l'entrée »• to keep the door open for further negotiations laisser la porte ouverte à des négociations ultérieures• as one door closes, another one opens il y aura d'autres occasions2. compounds* * *[dɔː(r)] 1.1) gen porte f (to de)to shut ou close the door on something — fig fermer la porte à quelque chose
to slam the door in somebody's face — fig envoyer promener quelqu'un
2) Automobile, Railways porte f, portière f3) ( entrance) entrée f2.•• -
6 door
door [dɔ:(r)](a) (of building, room, refrigerator, wardrobe) porte f;∎ she walked through the door elle franchit la porte;∎ they shut the door in my face ils m'ont fermé la porte au nez;∎ he lives two doors down or away il habite deux portes plus loin;∎ I found the door closed j'ai trouvé porte close;∎ out of doors dehors, en plein air;∎ to go from door to door aller de porte en porte;∎ can someone answer the door? est-ce que quelqu'un peut aller ouvrir?;∎ it was Tricia who answered the door (to me) c'est Tricia qui m'a ouvert (la porte);∎ I'll see you to the door je vous reconduis jusqu'à la porte;∎ the bank closes its doors at 3:30 la banque ferme à 15 heures 30;∎ the business finally closes its doors tomorrow l'entreprise ferme définitivement demain;∎ tickets available at the door (in advertisement, on sign) billets en vente à l'entrée;∎ the agreement leaves the door open for further discussion l'accord laisse la porte ouverte à des discussions ultérieures;∎ the discovery opens the door to medical advances la découverte ouvre la voie à des progrès médicaux;∎ having a famous name certainly helps to open doors avoir un nom célèbre permet sans aucun doute de voir s'ouvrir des portes;∎ figurative to lay sth at sb's door imputer qch à qn, reprocher qch à qn;∎ to shut the door in sb's face fermer la porte au nez de qn;∎ figurative doors kept being closed in our faces tout le monde nous a fermé la porte au nez;∎ she closed or shut the door on any further negotiations elle a rendu toute nouvelle négociation impossible;∎ figurative as one door closes, another opens chaque fois qu'une porte se ferme, une autre s'ouvre;∎ to show sb to the door conduire qn à la porte, reconduire qn;∎ figurative to show sb the door montrer la porte à qn;∎ the foot in the door technique (of salesman) = la vente (en porte-à-porte) forcée►► door chain chaînette f de sûreté;Marketing door drop distribution f à domicile;door handle poignée f de porte; Cars poignée f de portière;door viewer judas m (optique) -
7 door
door n1 gen porte f (to de ; in dans) ; the door to the terrace/kitchen la porte de la terrasse/de la cuisine ; their house is a few doors down ils habitent quelques maisons plus bas ; behind closed doors à huis clos ; to shut/slam the door on sb ou in sb's face lit fermer/claquer la porte au nez de qn ; to shut ou close the door on sth fig fermer la porte à qch ; to slam the door in sb's face fig envoyer promener qn ;2 Aut, Rail porte f, portière f ; a four-door car une voiture à quatre portes ; ‘mind the doors please’ ‘attention à la fermeture automatique des portes’ ;to be at/look as if one is at death's door être/avoir l'air d'être à l'article de la mort ; to get a foot in the door mettre un pied dans la place ; to lay sth at sb's door imputer qch à qn ; to open the door(s) to sth ouvrir la voie à qch ; to leave the door open for ou to sth laisser la porte ouverte à qch ; this will open doors for him cela va lui ouvrir des portes ; one door shuts, another opens une porte se ferme, une autre s'ouvre ; to show sb the door mettre qn à la porte. -
8 face
A n1 Anat, gen ( of person) visage m, figure f ; ( of animal) face f ; to have an honest face avoir un visage franc ; to have ink on one's face avoir de l'encre sur le visage ; he punched me in the face il m'a donné un coup de poing au visage ; to spit in sb's face cracher à la figure de qn ; to slam the door in sb's face claquer la porte au nez de qn ; to laugh in sb's face rire au nez de qn ; I know that face! je connais cette tête-là! ; to look sb in the face lit, fig regarder qn en face ; I told him to his face that he was lazy je lui ai dit en face qu'il était paresseux ; I dare not show my face fig j'ai peur de me montrer ; don't you dare show your face in here again! et que je ne vous revoie plus! ; to be face up/down [person] être sur le dos/ventre ; to put one's face on ○ hum se maquiller ;2 ( expression) air m ; the smug face of the interviewer l'air suffisant de l'interviewer ; she looked at me with a puzzled face elle m'a regardé d'un air perplexe ; a long face un air triste ; to pull ou make a face faire la grimace ; I can't wait to see his face when you tell him! j'ai hâte de voir la tête qu'il va faire quand tu lui diras ○ ! ; you should have seen their faces! tu aurais vu la tête qu'ils ont fait ○ ! ;3 fig ( outward appearance) to change the face of changer le visage de [industry, countryside] ; the changing face of education/Europe la face changeante de l'éducation/l'Europe ; the ugly face of the regime l'aspect monstrueux du régime ; the acceptable face of capitalism le bon côté du capitalisme ; on the face of it, it sounds easy à première vue or au premier abord, ça paraît facile ;4 ( dignity) to lose face perdre la face ; to save face sauver la face ; to avoid a loss of face he lied pour ne pas perdre la face il a menti ;5 ○ GB ( nerve) culot ○ m, audace f ; they had the face to ask for more money! ils ont eu le culot ○ de redemander de l'argent! ;7 ( surface) (of gem, dice) face f ; ( of coin) côté m ; ( of planet) surface f ; the largest island on the face of the earth ou globe la plus grande île du monde ; to disappear ou vanish off the face of the earth ○ [person, keys] disparaître de la circulation ; the hidden face of the moon la face cachée de la lune ;9 ( printed surface) ( of playing card) face f ; ( of document) recto m ; face up/down à l'endroit/l'envers ;10 Print œil m.1 ( despite) en dépit de [overwhelming odds] ;2 ( in confrontation with) face à, devant [opposition, enemy, danger].C vtr1 ( look towards) [person] faire face à [person, audience] ; [building, room] donner sur [park, beach] ; to face north/south [person] regarder au nord/sud ; [building] être orienté au nord/sud ; he turned to face the door/class il se retourna vers la porte/la classe ; she stood facing the class elle était debout face à la classe ; facing me/our house, there is… en face de moi/de notre maison, il y a… ; a seat facing the engine un siège dans le sens de la marche ; face the front! regarde devant toi! ;2 ( confront) se trouver face à [challenge, crisis] ; se voir contraint de payer [fine] ; se trouver menacé de [defeat, redundancy, ruin] ; être contraint de faire [choice] ; être contraint de prendre [decision] ; affronter [attacker] ; se retrouver face à [rival, team] ; to be faced with se trouver confronté à [problem, decision] ; faced with such a hard decision, I panicked face à une décision aussi difficile, j'ai paniqué ; to be faced with the task of doing devoir faire qch ; faced with the prospect of having to resign/move house devant la perspective d'avoir à démissionner/déménager ; to face sb with confronter qn à [truth, evidence] ; he faces 18 months in prison il va devoir faire 18 mois de prison ; I'm facing the prospect of being unemployed je vais me retrouver au chômage ; the president has agreed to face the press/cameras le président a accepté de faire face à la Presse/aux caméras ;3 ( acknowledge) face the facts, you're finished! regarde la réalité en face, tu es fini! ; let's face it, nobody's perfect admettons-le, personne n'est parfait ;4 ( tolerate prospect) I can't face doing je n'ai pas le courage de faire ; I can't face him je n'ai pas le courage de le voir ; he couldn't face the thought of walking/eating l'idée de marcher/manger lui était insupportable ; I don't think I can face another curry tonight l'idée de remanger du curry ce soir me rend malade ;5 ( run the risk of) risquer [fine, suspension] ; you face spending 20 years in jail vous risquez vingt ans de prison ;6 Sewing ( reinforce) mettre des parements à [armhole] ; ( trim) mettre des revers à [cuff, jacket] ;7 Constr revêtir [façade, wall] (with de) ;D vi1 to face towards [person] regarder [camera, audience] ; [chair] être tourné vers [fire] ; [window, house] donner sur [street, garden] ; to face forward regarder devant soi ; to face backwards [person] tourner le dos ; to be facing forward/backwards [person] être de face/de dos ; to be facing up/down [card, exam paper] être à l'envers/à l'endroit ;in your face ○ ! US bien fait pour toi! ; to feed ou fill ou stuff one's face ○ s'empiffrer ○ (with de) ; to set one's face against sth s'élever contre qch.■ face down US:▶ face [sb] down intimider.■ face out:▶ face [sb] out tenir tête à [opponent, critic] ;▶ face [sth] out faire front à [criticism].■ face up:▶ face up to [sth] faire face à [problem, responsibilities, fears] ;▶ face up to [sb] affronter. -
9 ♦ door
♦ door /dɔ:(r)/n.1 porta; uscio: The door opened [shut, slammed], la porta si è aperta [si è chiusa, ha sbattuto]; to open [to close, to slam] the door, aprire [chiudere, sbattere] la porta; to lock the door, chiudere la porta a chiave; ( anche fig.) to shut [to slam] the door in sb. 's face, chiudere [sbattere] la porta in faccia a q.; front door, porta davanti (o principale); back door, porta di servizio (o sul retro); The main door is at the side of the church, la porta principale è sul lato della chiesa; bedroom [kitchen, garage] door, porta della camera da letto [della cucina, del garage]; revolving door, porta girevole; to knock at the door, bussare alla porta; (fam.) to answer the door, rispondere al campanello, aprire la porta; to knock (o to kick) the door down, abbattere (o buttar giù) la porta; to force a door, scassinare una porta; There's someone at the door, c'è qualcuno alla porta; DIALOGO → - Greeting a guest- That's the door, suonano alla porta; Can you get the door?, puoi andare tu ad aprire (la porta)?; (fam.) Wait a second, I've only just come in the door, aspetta un attimo, sono appena entrato in casa; (fam.) He was out the door as quick as a flash, è uscito come un fulmine; to answer the door, rispondere al campanello; aprire la porta2 sportello ( di mobile, treno, ecc.); anta ( di un armadio); (autom.) portiera: Don't open the door until the car has come to a stop, non aprire la portiera finché l'auto non s'è fermata3 (naut., aeron.) portello4 (metall.) porta; bocca● door ( and window) fitter, serramentista ( installatore) □ door check, fermo della porta □ door closer, chiudiporta ( il meccanismo) □ door chime, (suono del) campanello a più toni ( di una porta) □ door entrance phone = door phone ► sotto □ door entry system, apriporta □ door-frame, telaio della porta □ door furniture, serrami (collett.) □ door glass, vetro della porta □ (mil. USA) door gunner, chi spara dallo sportello aperto di un elicottero ( in Vietnam, ecc.) □ door handle, maniglia della porta □ door hardware, serramenti per porte □ door key, chiave di casa □ door money, prezzo del biglietto d'ingresso ( a uno spettacolo, ecc.) □ door opener, apriporta ( comando elettronico) □ door panel, pannello di anta □ door phone, citofono ( di una casa) □ ( USA) door prize, premio vinto a una lotteria di beneficenza □ door to door, (avv.) porta a porta; da porta a porta: They sell household goods door to door, vendono articoli per la casa porta a porta; The journey took us 3 hours door to door, ci sono volute tre ore per il viaggio da porta a porta □ door-to-door, (agg.) porta a porta: door-to-door sales, vendite porta a porta; a door-to-door collection, una raccolta porta a porta; (comm.) door-to-door salesman, venditore porta a porta; (comm.) door-to-door service, servizio di consegna ( delle merci) a domicilio □ to sb. 's door, a casa di q.: They deliver free at your door, ti fanno la consegna a casa gratis □ to be at death's door, avere un piede nella fossa □ (fig.) behind closed doors, a porte chiuse □ (fig.) to close (o to shut) the door on st., sbarrare la strada a qc.; rendere qc. impossibile □ to go from door to door, andare di porta in porta (o di casa in casa) □ (fig.) to lay st. at sb. 's door, imputare qc. a q.; dare la colpa di qc. a q. □ (fam.) to be on the door, stare alla porta (o allo sportello); fare il controllo dei biglietti (e sim.) □ (fig.) to open the door to st., aprire la strada a qc., rendere qc. possibile: We hope the conference will open the door to peace, speriamo che la conferenza aprirà la strada alla pace □ to open the doors, ( di locale, istituzione, ecc.) aprire le porte: The new theatre opened its doors in 2008, il nuovo teatro ha aperto le porte nel 2008; Many universities then opened their doors to women for the first time, molte università hanno allora aperto le porte alle donne per la prima volta □ out of doors, fuori; all'aperto □ to show sb. the door, mettere q. alla porta: I was shown the door, sono stato messo alla porta □ to show sb. to the door, accompagnare q. alla porta □ Our doctor lives three doors away, il nostro medico abita tre case più in là □ (prov.) As (o When) one door closes, another opens, si chiude una porta, si apre un portone. -
10 door
door [dɔ:] n1) дверь; две́рца; дверно́й проём;front door пара́дный вход
;to close the door (up)on smb. закры́ть за кем-л. дверь
;to answer the door откры́ть дверь ( на стук или звонок)
;behind closed doors за закры́тыми дверя́ми, та́йно
;2) дом, кварти́ра, помеще́ние;out of doors на откры́том во́здухе, на у́лице
;to turn smb. out of doors вы́ставить за дверь, прогна́ть кого́-л.
;next door сосе́дний дом
;he lives next door (four doors off) он живёт в сосе́днем до́ме (че́рез 4 до́ма отсю́да)
;а) по сосе́дству, ря́дом;б) на грани́це чего-л.; почти́;he is next door to bankruptcy он накану́не разоре́ния
3) путь, доро́га;a door to success путь к успе́ху
;to close the door to ( или upon) smth. отре́зать путь к чему́-л.; сде́лать что-л. невозмо́жным
;to open a door to ( или for) smth. откры́ть путь к чему́-л.; сде́лать что-л. возмо́жным
4) тех. засло́нка5) attr. дверно́й◊to lay smth. at smb.'s door обвиня́ть кого́-л. в чём-л.
-
11 face
face [feɪs]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. [of person] visage m• you're lying, it's written all over your face! (inf) tu mens, ça se lit sur ton visage !• to come face to face with [+ person] se trouver nez à nez avec• get out of my face! (inf!) fous-moi la paix ! (inf !)b. ( = front) he was lying face down il était à plat ventrec. ( = expression) mine fd. ( = appearance) visage mf. [of mountain] face f• it fell face up/down [playing card, photo] elle est tombée face en dessus/en dessousa. ( = look towards) faire face àb. ( = look out onto) [building] donner surc. ( = confront) two problems faced them ils se trouvaient devant deux problèmes• the government, faced with renewed wage demands... le gouvernement, confronté à de nouvelles revendications salariales...• he was faced with a bill for £100 il se voyait obligé de payer une note de 100 livresd. ( = face up to) [+ problem] affronter ; [+ truth] regarder en face• she won't face the fact that he's not going to come back elle ne veut pas se rendre à l'évidence et admettre qu'il ne reviendra pase. ( = risk incurring) risquerf. ( = appear before) affronterb. [house] être orienté4. compounds► face cloth noun ≈ gant m de toilette• to give a face-lift to [+ house] (exterior) ravaler la façade de ; (interior) retaper ; [+ political party, company] rajeunir l'image de• the town has been given a face-lift la ville a fait peau neuve ► face mask noun masque m ; (Cosmetics) masque m (de beauté)• it was a face-saving exercise on their part ils l'ont fait pour sauver la face ► face-to-face adjective face à face• to face up to the fact that... admettre que...* * *[feɪs] 1.to slam the door/laugh in somebody's face — claquer la porte/rire au nez de quelqu'un
to be face up/down — [person] être sur le dos/ventre
2) ( expression) air mto pull ou make a face — faire la grimace
3) fig ( outward appearance)to change the face of — changer le visage de [industry]
4) ( dignity)5) ( surface) (of clock, watch) cadran m; (of gem, dice) face f; ( of coin) côté m; ( of planet) surface f; (of cliff, mountain) face f; ( of rock) paroi f; ( of playing card) face f; ( of document) recto mto disappear ou vanish off the face of the earth — (colloq) disparaître de la circulation
2.face up/down — à l'endroit/l'envers
transitive verb1) ( look towards) [person] faire face à; [building, room] donner surto face north/south — [person] regarder au nord/sud; [building] être orienté au nord/sud
facing our house, there is... — en face de notre maison, il y a...
2) ( confront) se trouver face à [challenge, crisis]; se voir contraint de payer [fine]; se trouver menacé de [defeat, redundancy]; être contraint de faire [choice]; affronter [attacker, rival, team]to be faced with — se trouver confronté à [problem, decision]
to face somebody with — confronter quelqu'un à [truth, evidence]
3) ( acknowledge)face the facts, you're finished! — regarde la réalité en face, tu es fini!
let's face it, nobody's perfect — admettons-le, personne n'est parfait
4) ( tolerate prospect)he couldn't face the thought of walking/eating — l'idée de marcher/manger lui était insupportable
5) ( run the risk of) risquer [fine, suspension]6) Construction revêtir [façade, wall] ( with de)7) ( in printing) [photo etc] être face à [page]3.1)to face towards — [person, chair] être tourné vers; [building, house] être en face de
to face backwards — [person] tourner le dos
to be facing forward — [person] être de face
2) Military4.in the face of prepositional phrase1) ( despite) en dépit de [difficulties]2) ( in confrontation with) face à, devant [opposition, enemy, danger]•Phrasal Verbs:•• -
12 face
face [feɪs]visage ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c) figure ⇒ 1 (a) expression ⇒ 1 (b) apparence ⇒ 1 (c) façade ⇒ 1 (d) face ⇒ 1 (d)-(f) surface ⇒ 1 (f) faire face à ⇒ 2 (a)-(d) être menacé de ⇒ 2 (e) se présenter à ⇒ 2 (f) revêtir ⇒ 2 (g) se tourner ⇒ 3 (a) être orienté ⇒ 3 (b)1 noun(a) (part of body) visage m, figure f;∎ a handsome face un beau visage;∎ injuries to the face blessures fpl à la face ou au visage;∎ I know that face je connais cette tête-là, cette tête me dit quelque chose;∎ I have a good memory for faces j'ai une bonne mémoire des visages, je suis très physionomiste;∎ she was lying face down or downwards elle était étendue à plat ventre ou face contre terre;∎ she was lying face up or upwards elle était étendue sur le dos;∎ he told her to her face what he thought of her il lui a dit en face ou sans ambages ce qu'il pensait d'elle;∎ to look sb in the face regarder qn en face ou dans les yeux;∎ figurative I'll never be able to look him in the face again! je n'oserai plus jamais le regarder en face!;∎ familiar to put on one's face (put make-up on) se maquiller□ ;(b) (expression) mine f, expression f;∎ to make or to pull a face at sb faire une grimace à qn;∎ to pull a funny face faire des simagrées, faire le singe;∎ what a grumpy face! quel air renfrogné!;∎ she put on a brave or bold face elle a fait bon visage ou bonne contenance;∎ put a good or brave face on it vous n'avez qu'à faire ou faites contre mauvaise fortune bon cœur(c) (appearance) apparence f, aspect m;∎ it changed the face of the town cela a changé la physionomie de la ville;∎ this is the ugly face of capitalism voici l'autre visage ou le mauvais côté du capitalisme;∎ the face of Britain is changing le visage de la Grande-Bretagne est en train de changer;∎ Communism with a human face le communisme à visage humain(f) (of clock, watch) cadran m; (of coin) face f; (of page) recto m; (of playing card) face f, dessous m; (of the earth) surface f; (of bat, golf club, tennis raquet) surface f de frappe; (of crystal) facette f, plan m; (of hammer) plat m;∎ it fell face down/up (gen) c'est tombé du mauvais/bon côté; (card, coin) c'est tombé face en dessous/en dessus;∎ figurative she has vanished off the face of the earth elle a complètement disparu de la circulation;∎ my keys can't just have disappeared off the face of the earth! mes clés n'ont pas pu se volatiliser tout de même!∎ she laughed/shut the door in his face elle lui a ri/fermé la porte au nez;∎ to lose/to save face perdre/sauver la face;∎ to suffer a loss of face subir une humiliation;∎ he set his face against our marriage il s'est élevé contre notre mariage;∎ he won't show his face here again! il ne risque pas de remettre les pieds ici!;∎ her plans blew up in her face tous ses projets se sont retournés contre elle;(a) (turn towards) faire face à;∎ I turned and faced him je me retournai et lui fis face;∎ face the wall tournez-vous vers le mur(b) (be turned towards) faire face à, être en face de;∎ he faced the blackboard il était face au ou faisait face au tableau;∎ she was facing him elle était en face de lui;∎ facing one another l'un en face de l'autre, en vis-à-vis;∎ we were facing one another nous étions face à face, nous nous faisions face;∎ to face the front regarder devant soi;∎ a room facing the courtyard une chambre sur cour ou donnant sur la cour;∎ the house faces south la maison est orientée ou exposée au sud;∎ my chair faced the window ma chaise était ou faisait face à la fenêtre;∎ two rows of seats facing one another deux rangées de sièges en vis-à-vis;∎ facing page 9 en regard ou en face de la page 9(c) (confront) faire face ou front à, affronter;∎ he dared not face me il n'a pas osé me rencontrer face à face;∎ to face sb with sth confronter qn à qch;∎ to be faced with sth être obligé de faire face à ou être confronté à qch;∎ I was faced with having to pay for the damage j'ai été obligé ou dans l'obligation de payer les dégâts;∎ he was faced with a difficult choice il était confronté à un choix difficile;∎ to be faced with a decision être confronté à une décision;∎ faced with the evidence devant l'évidence, confronté à l'évidence;∎ we'll just have to face the music il va falloir affronter la tempête ou faire front(d) (deal with) faire face à;∎ to face a problem faire face à ou s'attaquer à un problème;∎ I can't face telling her je n'ai pas le courage de le lui dire;∎ we must face facts il faut voir les choses comme elles sont;∎ they won't face the fact that it's too late ils ne veulent pas se rendre à l'évidence et admettre qu'il est trop tard;∎ let's face it, we're lost admettons-le, nous sommes perdus;∎ face it, she's not coming back accepte-le, elle ne reviendra pas∎ she faces the possibility of having to move elle risque d'être obligée de déménager;∎ faced with eviction, he paid his rent face à ou devant la perspective d'une expulsion, il a payé son loyer;∎ thousands face unemployment des milliers de personnes sont menacés de chômage(f) (of problem, situation) se présenter à;∎ the problem facing us le problème qui se pose (à nous) ou devant lequel on se trouve;∎ the difficulties facing the EC les difficultés que rencontre la CEE ou auxquelles la CEE doit faire face∎ she was facing towards the camera elle était tournée vers ou elle faisait face à l'appareil photo;∎ a terrace facing south une terrasse orientée au sud;∎ the terrace faces towards the mountain la terrasse donne sur la montagne;∎ facing forwards (in bus, train) dans le sens de la marche;∎ facing backwards dans le mauvais sens∎ she succeeded in the face of fierce opposition elle a réussi malgré une opposition farouche;∎ in the face of danger devant le danger;∎ in the face of adversity face à l'adversitéà première vueface à face;∎ she brought him face to face with her father elle l'a confronté avec son père;∎ it brought us face to face with the problem cela nous a mis directement devant le problème►► American face amount (of bank note, traveller's cheque) valeur f nominale; (of stamp) valeur f faciale;face card figure f (de jeu de cartes);face cream crème f pour le visage;British face flannel ≃ gant m de toilette;Metallurgy face hardening trempe f superficielle;face pack masque m (de beauté);face powder poudre f;face scrub (cosmetic) exfoliant m;Television & Cinema face shot plan m de visage;American face time (meeting) = rencontre en face à face entre deux personnes (par opposition aux contacts par téléphone ou courrier électronique); (on TV) temps m de présence à l'écran;∎ we need some face time to solve this il faut qu'on se voie pour régler ça;face towel serviette f de toilette;∎ figurative I took her remark at face value j'ai pris sa remarque au pied de la lettre ou pour argent comptant;∎ don't take him at face value ne le jugez pas sur les apparencesMilitary faire demi-tourtenir tête à(garden, street) donner sur∎ to face it out ne pas broncherfaire face à, affronter;∎ he won't face up to the fact that he's getting older il ne veut pas admettre qu'il vieillit -
13 face
1. noun1) Gesicht, daswash one's face — sich (Dat.) das Gesicht waschen
the stone struck me in the face — der Stein traf mich ins Gesicht
bring A and B face to face — A und B einander (Dat.) gegenüberstellen
come face to face with the fact that... — vor der Tatsache stehen, dass...
in [the] face of something — (despite) trotz
slam the door in somebody's face — jemandem die Tür vor der Nase zuknallen (ugs.)
fall [flat] on one's face — (lit. or fig.) auf die Nase fallen (ugs.)
look somebody/something in the face — jemandem/einer Sache ins Gesicht sehen
show one's face — sich sehen od. blicken lassen
tell somebody to his face what... — jemandem [offen] ins Gesicht sagen, was...
till one is blue in the face — bis man verrückt wird (ugs.)
save one's face — das Gesicht wahren od. retten
lose face [with somebody] [over something] — das Gesicht [vor jemandem] [wegen etwas] verlieren
make or pull a face/faces [at somebody] — (to show dislike) ein Gesicht/Gesichter machen od. ziehen; (to amuse or frighten) eine Grimasse/Grimassen schneiden
don't make a face! — mach nicht so ein Gesicht!
on the face of it — dem Anschein nach
2) (front) (of mountain, cliff) Wand, die; (of building) Stirnseite, die; (of clock, watch) Zifferblatt, das; (of coin, medal, banknote, playing card) Vorderseite, die; (of golf club, cricket bat, hockey stick, tennis racket) Schlagfläche, die3) (surface)disappear off or from the face of the earth — spurlos verschwinden
4) (Geom.; also of crystal, gem) Fläche, die5) see academic.ru/77333/typeface">typeface. See also face down; face up2. transitive verb1) (look towards) sich wenden zu[stand] facing one another — sich (Dat.) od. (meist geh.) einander gegenüber [stehen]
the window faces the garden/front — das Fenster geht zum Garten/zur Straße hinaus
sit facing the engine — (in a train) in Fahrtrichtung sitzen
2) (fig.): (have to deal with) ins Auge sehen (+ Dat.) [Tod, Vorstellung]; gegenübertreten (+ Dat.) [Kläger]; sich stellen (+ Dat.) [Anschuldigung, Kritik]; stehen vor (+ Dat.) [Ruin, Entscheidung]face trial for murder, face a charge of murder — sich wegen Mordes vor Gericht verantworten müssen
3) (not shrink from) ins Auge sehen (+ Dat.) [Tatsache, Wahrheit]; mit Fassung gegenübertreten (+ Dat.) [Kläger]face the music — (fig.) die Suppe auslöffeln (ugs.)
let's face it — (coll.) machen wir uns (Dat.) doch nichts vor (ugs.)
4)be faced with something — sich einer Sache (Dat.) gegenübersehen
5) (coll.): (bear) verkraften3. intransitive verbface forwards/backwards — [Person, Bank, Sitz:] in/entgegen Fahrtrichtung sitzen/aufgestellt sein
stand facing away from somebody — mit dem Rücken zu jemandem stehen
face away from the road/on to the road/east[wards] or to[wards] the east — [Fenster, Zimmer:] nach hinten/vorn/Osten liegen
the side of the house faces to[wards] the sea — die Seite des Hauses liegt zum Meer
Phrasal Verbs:- face up to* * *[feis] 1. noun1) (the front part of the head, from forehead to chin: a beautiful face.) das Gesicht2) (a surface especially the front surface: a rock face.) die Oberfläche3) (in mining, the end of a tunnel etc where work is being done: a coal face.) die Wand2. verb1) (to be opposite to: My house faces the park.) gegenüberliegen2) (to turn, stand etc in the direction of: She faced him across the desk.) ansehen3) (to meet or accept boldly: to face one's fate.) ins Auge sehen•- -faced- facial
- facing
- facecloth
- facelift
- face-powder
- face-saving
- face value
- at face value
- face the music
- face to face
- face up to
- in the face of
- lose face
- make/pull a face
- on the face of it
- put a good face on it
- save one's face* * *[feɪs]I. nthe expression on her \face showed her disappointment die Enttäuschung stand ihr ins Gesicht geschriebento have a puzzled expression on one's \face ein ratloses Gesicht machento have a smile on one's \face lächelnto keep a smile on one's \face [immerzu] lächelnto put a smile on sb's \face jdn zum Lächeln bringenwith a \face like thunder mit finsterer Mieneto have a \face like thunder finster dreinblickento go blue/green/red in the \face [ganz] blau/grün/rot im Gesicht werdenwith a fierce/friendly \face mit grimmiger/freundlicher Mienewith a happy/smiling \face mit strahlender Mieneto pull a long \face ein langes Gesicht machen [o ziehen]a sad \face eine traurige Miene, ein trauriges Gesichtto pull a sad \face ein trauriges Gesicht machento show one's true \face sein wahres Gesicht zeigen\face down/up mit dem Gesicht nach unten/obento look sb in the \face jdm in die Augen schauenshe made a \face of disgust sie verzog angewidert das Gesichtto shut the door in sb's \face jdm die Tür vor der Nase zuschlagento tell sth to sb's \face jdm etw ins Gesicht sagen\face to \face von Angesicht zu Angesicht2. of a building Fassade f; of a cliff, mountain Wand f; of a clock, watch Zifferblatt nt; of a card, coin Bildseite fplace the cards \face down/up on the table legen Sie die Karten mit der Bildseite nach unten/oben auf den TischBritain has many \faces Großbritannien hat viele Gesichterpoor quality is the unacceptable \face of increased productivity schlechte Qualität ist die Kehrseite [o Schattenseite] erhöhter Produktivitätto lose/save \face das Gesicht verlieren/wahrenshe left home in the \face of strong opposition from her parents sie ist trotz starken Widerstands vonseiten ihrer Eltern ausgezogenhe maintained, in the \face of all the facts, that he had told the truth obwohl alle Tatsachen dagegen sprachen, behauptete er, die Wahrheit gesagt zu habento show courage in the \face of the enemy Mut vor dem Feind zeigenin the \face of adversity angesichts der widrigen Umständein the \face of danger/death im Angesicht der Gefahr/des Todesto have the \face to do sth die Unverfrorenheit [o Stirn] haben, etw zu tunto work at the \face vor Ort arbeiten10.▶ to disappear [or be wiped] off the \face of the earth wie vom Erdboden verschluckt sein▶ sb's \face drops [or falls] jd ist sichtlich enttäuscht▶ to be in sb's \face AM (sl: impede) jdm in die Quere kommen fam; (bother) jdm auf den Geist gehen fam▶ on the \face of it auf den ersten Blick, oberflächlich betrachtet▶ to put a brave \face on it, to put on a brave \face gute Miene zum bösen Spiel machenII. vt1. (look towards) person▪ to \face [or sit facing] sb jdm gegenübersitzen▪ to \face [or stand facing] sb jdm gegenüberstehenshe sat down facing me sie setzte sich mir gegenüberplease \face me when I'm talking to you schau mich bitte an, wenn ich mit dir redeto \face the audience sich dem Publikum zuwenden akkto sit facing the engine [or front] in Fahrtrichtung sitzen2.▪ to \face sth (point towards) object zu etw dat [hin] zeigen [o gerichtet sein]; (be situated opposite) building gegenüber etw dat liegenthe school \faces the church die Schule liegt gegenüber der Kircheour houses \face each other unsere Häuser liegen einander gegenüberto \face the garden/sea/street auf den Garten/das Meer/die Straße [hinaus]gehen; garden, houseto \face the mountains/sea auf die Berge/das Meer blickento \face the street zur Straße [hin] liegenwe are looking for a house facing the market square wir suchen ein Haus mit Blick auf den Marktplatzto \face a charge angeklagt seinto \face a charge of theft sich akk wegen Diebstahls vor Gericht verantworten müssento \face criticism Kritik ausgesetzt seinto \face death dem Tod ins Auge sehento \face a difficult situation mit einer schwierigen Situation konfrontiert sein5. (confront)to be \faced with one's past/the truth mit seiner Vergangenheit/der Wahrheit konfrontiert werdenthey are \faced with financial penalties sie müssen mit Geldstrafen rechnen6. (require the attention of)the main problem facing us is how... wir stehen hauptsächlich vor dem Problem, wie...we were \faced by a flooded cellar wir standen vor einem überfluteten Keller7. (accept, deal with)to \face the criticism sich akk der Kritik stellento \face death/the facts dem Tod/den Tatsachen ins Auge sehen [o blicken]let's \face facts [or it] machen wir uns doch nichts vorto \face one's fears/problems sich akk seinen Ängsten/Problemen stellen8. (bear)▪ to \face sth etw ertragenI couldn't \face another shock like that noch so einen Schock würde ich nicht verkraftenI can't \face another drink! ich kann jetzt wirklich nichts mehr trinken!he can't \face work today er ist heute nicht imstande zu arbeitenshe can't \face seeing him so soon after their break-up sie sieht sich außerstande, ihn so kurz nach ihrer Trennung wiederzusehenI can't \face climbing those stairs again! allein der Gedanke, noch einmal die Treppen hochsteigen zu müssen!I can't \face telling him the truth ich bringe es einfach nicht über mich, ihm die Wahrheit zu sagen9. ARCHIT10. TECH11. FASHION▪ to \face sth etw einfassen12.you had better go in and \face the music now geh lieber gleich rein und stell dich der Sache famIII. vi1. (point)to \face backwards/downwards/forwards nach hinten/unten/vorne zeigena seat facing forwards TRANSP ein Sitz in Fahrtrichtungto \face downhill/east bergab/nach Osten zeigen2. (look onto)to \face south/west room, window nach Süden/Westen [hinaus]gehen; house, garden nach Süden/Westen liegen3. (look) person blicken\face right! MIL Abteilung rechts[um]!to \face away [from sb/sth] sich akk [von jdm/etw] abwendento sit/stand facing away from sb/sth mit dem Rücken zu jdm/etw sitzen/stehenfacing forwards/left mit dem Gesicht nach vorne/linksto \face [or sit facing] backwards/forwards TRANSP entgegen der/in Fahrtrichtung sitzen* * *[feɪs]1. n1) Gesicht ntto go red in the face — rot anlaufen
we were standing face to face — wir standen einander Auge in Auge or von Angesicht zu Angesicht (geh) gegenüber
next time I see him face to face — das nächste Mal, wenn ich ihm begegne
to bring sb face to face with sb/sth — jdn mit jdm/etw konfrontieren
to bring two people face to face — zwei Leute einander gegenüberstellen or miteinander konfrontieren
to come face to face with sth — einer Sache (dat) ins Auge sehen
get outta my face! ( US inf ) — lass mich in Ruhe!
in the face of great difficulties/much opposition etc — angesichts or (= despite) trotz größter Schwierigkeiten/starker Opposition etc
See:→ flat2) (= expression) Gesicht(sausdruck m) ntto make or pull faces/a funny face — Gesichter or Grimassen/eine Grimasse machen or schneiden (at sb jdm)
to put a brave face on it — sich (dat) nichts anmerken lassen
3)(= prestige)
loss of face — Gesichtsverlust m4) (of clock) Zifferblatt nt; (= rock face) (Steil)wand f; (= coalface) Streb m; (= typeface) Schriftart f; (of playing card) Bildseite f; (of coin) Vorderseite f; (of house) Fassade fto put sth face up( wards)/down(wards) — etw mit der Vorderseite nach oben/unten legen
to be face up( wards)/down(wards) (person) — mit dem Gesicht nach oben/unten liegen; (thing) mit der Vorderseite nach oben/unten liegen; (book) mit der aufgeschlagenen Seite nach oben/unten liegen
to work at the ( coal) face —
he/it vanished off the face of the earth (inf) — er/es war wie vom Erdboden verschwunden
I'm the luckiest person on the face of the earth (inf) — ich bin der glücklichste Mensch auf der Welt
on the face of it — so, wie es aussieht
5) (inf= effrontery)
to have the face to do sth — die Stirn haben, etw zu tun2. vt1) (= be opposite, have one's face towards) gegenüber sein (+dat), gegenüberstehen/-liegen etc (+dat); (window, door) north, south gehen nach; street, garden etc liegen zu; (building, room) north, south liegen nach; park, street liegen zuto face the wall/light — zur Wand gekehrt/dem Licht zugekehrt sein; (person) mit dem Gesicht zur Wand/zum Licht stehen/sitzen etc
the picture/wall facing you — das Bild/die Wand Ihnen gegenüber
2) (fig) possibility, prospect rechnen müssen mitto be faced with sth — sich einer Sache (dat) gegenübersehen
the problem facing us — das Problem, dem wir gegenüberstehen or mit dem wir konfrontiert sind
to be faced with a bill for £100 — eine Rechnung über £ 100 präsentiert bekommen
he is facing a charge of murder — er steht unter Mordanklage, er ist wegen Mordes angeklagt
he faces life in prison if convicted — wenn er für schuldig befunden wird, muss er mit lebenslänglich rechnen
3) (= meet confidently) situation, danger, criticism sich stellen (+dat); person, enemy gegenübertreten (+dat)let's face it —
you'd better face it, you're not going to get the job — du musst dich wohl damit abfinden, dass du die Stelle nicht bekommst
7) stone glätten, (plan) schleifen3. vi(house, room) liegen (towards park dem Park zu, onto road zur Straße, away from road nicht zur Straße); (window) gehen (onto, towards auf +acc, zu, away from nicht auf +acc)the house faces south/toward(s) the sea — das Haus liegt nach Süden/zum Meer hin
why was the house built facing away from the park? —
* * *face [feıs]A s1. Gesicht n, besonders poet Angesicht n, Antlitz n (beide auch fig):face down (upwards) mit dem Gesicht nach unten (oben);for your fair face um deiner schönen Augen willen;face to face von Angesicht zu Angesicht, direkt;they were sitting face to face sie saßen sich (direkt) gegenüber;bring persons face to face Personen (einander) gegenüberstellen;face to face with Auge in Auge mit, gegenüber, vor (dat);she’s not just a face in the crowda) sie hat kein Dutzendgesicht,b) sie ist nicht irgendjemand;do (up) one’s face, umg put one’s face on sich schminken, sich anmalen pej;a) jemandem ins Gesicht springen,b) sich (offen) widersetzen (dat), auch der Gefahr trotzen;laugh into sb’s face jemandem ins Gesicht lachen;look sb in the face jemandem ins Gesicht sehen;say sth to sb’s face jemandem etwas ins Gesicht sagen;shut ( oder slam) the door in sb’s face jemandem die Tür vor der Nase zuschlagen; → flat1 C 1, show B 1, write A 22. Gesicht(sausdruck) n(m), Aussehen n, Miene f:have a face as long as a fiddle umg ein Gesicht machen wie drei Tage Regenwetter;put a good face on the matter gute Miene zum bösen Spiel machen;make ( oder pull) a face ein Gesicht oder eine Grimasse oder eine Fratze machen oder schneiden ( at sb jemandem);pull a long face ein langes Gesicht machen;put a bold face on sth sich etwas (Unangnehmes etc) nicht anmerken lassen, einer Sache gelassen entgegensehen; → set against 13. umg Stirn f, Dreistigkeit f, Unverschämtheit f:have the face to do sth die Stirn haben oder so unverfroren sein, etwas zu tun4. fig Gegenwart f, Anblick m, Angesicht n:before his face vor seinen Augen, in seiner Gegenwart;a) angesichts (gen), gegenüber (dat),b) trotz (gen od dat);in the face of danger angesichts der Gefahr;in the very face of day am helllichten Tagethe face of affairs die Sachlage;on the face of it auf den ersten Blick, oberflächlich (betrachtet);put a new face on sth etwas in neuem oder anderem Licht erscheinen lassen6. fig Gesicht n, Ansehen n:save (one’s) face, preserve face das Gesicht wahren;lose face das Gesicht verlieren7. WIRTSCH, JUR Nenn-, Nominalwert m (eines Wertpapiers etc), Wortlaut m (eines Dokuments)8. Ober-, Außenfläche f, Vorderseite f:face (of a clock) Zifferblatt n;lie on its face nach unten gekehrt oder auf dem Gesicht liegen;wipe off the face of the earth eine Stadt etc ausradieren, dem Erdboden gleichmachen10. rechte Seite (Stoff, Leder etc)11. Bildseite f (einer Spielkarte), (einer Münze auch) Vorderseite f, (einer Münze) Avers mface of a crystal Kristallfläche13. TECHa) Stirnseite f, -fläche fb) Amboss-, Hammerbahn fc) Breite f (eines Zahnrades etc)d) Brust f (eines Bohrers, Zahns etc)e) Schneide f14. TYPO Bild n (der Type)face of a gangway Ort einer Strecke, Ortsstoß m;face of a shaft Schachtstoß m;at the face vor Ort16. (Fels)Wand f:the north face of the Eiger die EigernordwandB v/t2. a) jemandem, einer Sache gegenüberstehen, -liegen, -sitzen:the man facing me der Mann mir gegenüberthe house faces the sea das Haus liegt (nach) dem Meer zu;the windows face the street die Fenster gehen auf die Straße (hinaus)3. etwas umkehren, umwenden:face a card eine Spielkarte aufdecken4. j.m, einer Sache mutig entgegentreten oder begegnen, sich stellen, die Stirn oder Spitze bieten, trotzen:face death dem Tod ins Auge blicken;face it out die Sache durchstehen;5. oft be faced with fig sich jemandem od einer Sache gegenübersehen, gegenüberstehen, entgegenblicken, ins Auge sehen (dat):he was faced with ruin er stand vor dem Nichts;he is facing imprisonment er muss mit einer Gefängnisstrafe rechnen6. etwas hinnehmen:face the facts sich mit den Tatsachen abfinden;let’s face it seien wir ehrlich, machen wir uns nichts vor7. TECHa) eine Oberfläche verkleiden, verblendenb) plandrehen, fräsen, Stirnflächen bearbeitenc) Schneiderei: besetzen, einfassen, unterlegen:faced with red mit roten Aufschlägen8. ARCHa)(mit Platten etc) verblendenb) verputzenc) Steine glättenface tea Tee färben10. MIL eine Wendung machen lassenC v/i1. das Gesicht wenden, sich drehen, eine Wendung machen ( alle:to, toward[s] nach):face about sich umwenden, kehrtmachen (a. fig);about face! MIL US ganze Abteilung kehrt!;left face! MIL US linksum!;right about face! MIL US rechtsum kehrt!;face away sich abwenden2. blicken, liegen (to, toward[s] nach) (Raum etc):face east nach Osten liegen;south-facing balcony Südbalkon m* * *1. noun1) Gesicht, daswash one's face — sich (Dat.) das Gesicht waschen
go blue in the face — (with cold) blau im Gesicht werden
go red or purple in the face — (with exertion or passion or shame) rot im Gesicht werden
bring A and B face to face — A und B einander (Dat.) gegenüberstellen
come or be brought face to face with somebody — mit jemandem konfrontiert werden
come face to face with the fact that... — vor der Tatsache stehen, dass...
in [the] face of something — (despite) trotz
fall [flat] on one's face — (lit. or fig.) auf die Nase fallen (ugs.)
look somebody/something in the face — jemandem/einer Sache ins Gesicht sehen
show one's face — sich sehen od. blicken lassen
tell somebody to his face what... — jemandem [offen] ins Gesicht sagen, was...
save one's face — das Gesicht wahren od. retten
lose face [with somebody] [over something] — das Gesicht [vor jemandem] [wegen etwas] verlieren
make or pull a face/faces [at somebody] — (to show dislike) ein Gesicht/Gesichter machen od. ziehen; (to amuse or frighten) eine Grimasse/Grimassen schneiden
2) (front) (of mountain, cliff) Wand, die; (of building) Stirnseite, die; (of clock, watch) Zifferblatt, das; (of coin, medal, banknote, playing card) Vorderseite, die; (of golf club, cricket bat, hockey stick, tennis racket) Schlagfläche, die3) (surface)disappear off or from the face of the earth — spurlos verschwinden
4) (Geom.; also of crystal, gem) Fläche, die2. transitive verb1) (look towards) sich wenden zu[stand] facing one another — sich (Dat.) od. (meist geh.) einander gegenüber [stehen]
the window faces the garden/front — das Fenster geht zum Garten/zur Straße hinaus
sit facing the engine — (in a train) in Fahrtrichtung sitzen
2) (fig.): (have to deal with) ins Auge sehen (+ Dat.) [Tod, Vorstellung]; gegenübertreten (+ Dat.) [Kläger]; sich stellen (+ Dat.) [Anschuldigung, Kritik]; stehen vor (+ Dat.) [Ruin, Entscheidung]face trial for murder, face a charge of murder — sich wegen Mordes vor Gericht verantworten müssen
3) (not shrink from) ins Auge sehen (+ Dat.) [Tatsache, Wahrheit]; mit Fassung gegenübertreten (+ Dat.) [Kläger]face the music — (fig.) die Suppe auslöffeln (ugs.)
let's face it — (coll.) machen wir uns (Dat.) doch nichts vor (ugs.)
4)be faced with something — sich einer Sache (Dat.) gegenübersehen
5) (coll.): (bear) verkraften3. intransitive verbface forwards/backwards — [Person, Bank, Sitz:] in/entgegen Fahrtrichtung sitzen/aufgestellt sein
face away from the road/on to the road/east[wards] or to[wards] the east — [Fenster, Zimmer:] nach hinten/vorn/Osten liegen
the side of the house faces to[wards] the sea — die Seite des Hauses liegt zum Meer
Phrasal Verbs:* * *n.Anschein -e m.Fläche -n f.Gesicht -er n.Miene -n f.Oberfläche f. v.Trotz bieten ausdr.beschichten v.gegenüberliegen v. -
14 door
noun1) Tür, die; (of castle, barn) Tor, dashe put his head round the door — er streckte den Kopf durch die Tür
lay something at somebody's door — (fig.) jemandem etwas anlasten od. zur Last legen
from door to door — von Haus zu Haus; von Tür zu Tür
all doors are open/closed to him — ihm stehen alle Türen offen/sind alle Türen verschlossen
have/get one's foot in the door — mit einem Fuß od. Bein drin sein/hineinkommen
leave the door open for something — die Tür für od. zu etwas offenhalten
open the door to or for something — etwas möglich machen
3) (doorway) [Tür]eingang, derwalk through the door — zur Tür hineingehen/hereinkommen
shop door — Geschäftseingang, der
4)out of doors — im Freien; draußen
* * *[do:]1) (the usually hinged barrier, usually of wood, which closes the entrance of a room, house etc: He knocked loudly on the door.) die Tür2) (a means of achieving something: the door to success.) das Tor•- academic.ru/21820/doorknob">doorknob- doorman
- doormat
- doorstep
- doorway
- on one's doorstep* * *[dɔ:ʳ, AM dɔ:r]nback/front \door Hinter-/Vordertür fmain \door Haupteingang mpatio \door Terrassentür frevolving/sliding \door Dreh-/Schiebetür fswing \door Pendeltür f, Schwingtür fbehind closed \doors hinter verschlossenen Türento answer the \door [auf das Läuten [hin]] die Tür aufmachento be on the \door Türsteher seinto knock at [or on] the \door an die Tür klopfento lay sth at sb's \door ( fig) jdm etw anlasten [o zur Last machen], jdn für etw akk verantwortlich machento open/shut [or close] the \door die Tür aufmachen/schließenshow him the door zeig ihm, wo es hinausgeht famto slip through the \door durch die Tür schlüpfen [o entwischen]▪ at the \door an der Türsomeone is at the \door da ist jemand an der Türout of \doors im Freien, draußen2. (house)two \doors away zwei Häuser weitertwo \doors down/up zwei Häuser die Straße runter/rauf famnext \door nebenanthe people next \door die Leute von nebenan\door to \door von Tür zu Tür [o Haus zu Haus3. (room)two \doors down/up zwei Zimmer den Gang hinunter/hinaufhis office is the third \door on the left sein Büro ist die dritte Tür linksto close the \door on [or to] sth etw unmöglich machen [o ausschließen]these discussions may well open the \door to a peaceful solution diese Gespräche sind vielleicht der Auftakt zu einer friedlichen Lösung5.▶ to shut [or close] the stable [or barn] \door after the horse has bolted ( prov) den Brunnen zudecken, wenn das Kind schon hineingefallen ist* * *[dɔː(r)]n1) Tür f; (= entrance to cinema etc) Eingang mthere's someone at the door — da ist jemand an der Tür
was that the door? — hat es geklingelt/geklopft?
to see sb to the door —
to be on the door (bouncer etc) — Türsteher sein; (collecting ticket money etc) Türdienst haben
"doors open 2.20" — "Einlass 14.20 Uhr"
to go from door to door (salesman etc) — von Tür zu Tür gehen, Klinken putzen (inf)
he lives three doors away —
it takes 7 hours from door to door — man braucht 7 Stunden von Tür zu Tür
2)by or through the back door — durch ein Hintertürchento have a foot or toe in the door — mit einem Fuß or Bein drin sein
to be at death's door — an der Schwelle des Todes stehen
to leave the door open to or for further negotiations — die Tür zu weiteren or für weitere Verhandlungen offenlassen
to open the door to sth — einer Sache (dat) Tür und Tor öffnen
we don't want to shut any doors — wir möchten uns (dat) keine Möglichkeiten verbauen
when one door shuts, another door opens (prov) — irgendwie geht es immer weiter
* * *door [dɔː(r)] s1. Tür f:who was at the door? wer war an der Tür?;three-door wardrobe dreitüriger Schrankto zu):3. a) Ein-, Zugang msell sth from door to door etwas an der Haustür verkaufen;a) nach draußen, ins Freie, hinaus,b) im Freien, draußen;a) im Haus, drinnen,b) ins Haus, hinein;the enemy is at our door der Feind steht vor den Toren;he lives two doors down the street er wohnt zwei Türen oder Häuser weiter;next door to fig beinahe, fast, so gut wie;this is next door to a miracle das ist beinahe ein Wunder, das grenzt an ein Wunder;lay sth at sb’s door jemandem etwas zur Last legen;lay the blame at sb’s door jemandem die Schuld zuschieben;the fault lies at his door er trägt die Schuld;a) jemanden abweisen,b) etwas unmöglich machen;show sb the door, turn sb out of doors jemandem die Tür weisen, jemanden hinauswerfen;open the door to sb jemanden hereinlassen, jemandem (die Tür) öffnen;open a door to ( oder for) sth etwas ermöglichen oder möglich machen, pej auch einem Missbrauch etc Tür und Tor öffnen;shut the door (Autorennsport) zumachen;* * *noun1) Tür, die; (of castle, barn) Tor, das‘doors open at 7’ — "Einlass ab 7 Uhr"
lay something at somebody's door — (fig.) jemandem etwas anlasten od. zur Last legen
from door to door — von Haus zu Haus; von Tür zu Tür
all doors are open/closed to him — ihm stehen alle Türen offen/sind alle Türen verschlossen
have/get one's foot in the door — mit einem Fuß od. Bein drin sein/hineinkommen
leave the door open for something — die Tür für od. zu etwas offenhalten
open the door to or for something — etwas möglich machen
3) (doorway) [Tür]eingang, derwalk through the door — zur Tür hineingehen/hereinkommen
shop door — Geschäftseingang, der
4)out of doors — im Freien; draußen
* * *n.Tür -en f. -
15 door
dɔ: сущ.
1) а) дверь;
дверца;
дверной проем to answer the door ≈ открыть дверь (на стук или звонок) to shut the door (up) on smb. ≈ закрыть за кем-л. дверь to lock the door ≈ запереть дверь to open the door ≈ открыть дверь to slam the door ≈ хлопнуть дверью to unlock the door ≈ отперть дверь to hang the door ≈ навесить дверь to break down, force the door ≈ взломать дверь to knock on the door ≈ постучаться to slam the door in face ≈ захлопнуть дверь перед самым носом( кого-л.) to shut the door in face ≈ захлопнуть дверь перед самым носом( кого-л.) the door is ajar ≈ дверь открыта настежь Who is at the door? ≈ Кто там? front door ≈ парадный вход main door ≈ парадный вход back door ≈ черный вход double door ≈ двойная дверь French door ≈ застекленная створчатая дверь revolving door ≈ дверь-вертушка screen door ≈ дверь-ширма б) тех. заслонка
2) дорога, путь, стезя His door to success was not easy to open,≈ Его путь к успеху был тернист. to open a door to/for smth. ≈ открыть путь к чему-л.;
сделать что-л. возможным
3) дом, квартира, помещение to turn smb. out of doors ≈ выставить за дверь, прогнать кого-л. next door ≈ соседний дом he lives next door (four doors off) ≈ он живет в соседнем доме (через 4 дома отсюда) out of doors within doors ∙ to lay smth. at smb.'s door ≈ обвинять кого-либо в чем-л. to be next door to smth. ≈ быть на грани чего-л.;
быть на волосок от чего-л. he is next door to bankruptcy ≈ он накануне разорения behind closed doors ≈ в секрете дверь - front /street/ * парадная дверь - back * черный ход - sliding * раздвижная дверь - outer * наружная дверь - * chain дверная /предохранительная/ цепочка - * curtain портьера - from * to * от двери к двери;
из дома в дом - to bang the * хлопнуть дверью - to knock at the * стучать в дверь - to answer the * открыть дверь (на стук или звонок) - to shut /to close/ the * upon smb. закрыть дверь за кем-л.;
навсегда захлопнуть перед кем-л. дверь;
отказать от дома кому-л. - to slam /to shut/ the * in smb.'s face захлопнуть дверь перед чьим-л. носом дом, квартира, помещение - in *s, within *(s) в помещении - out of *(s), without *s на открытом воздухе;
на улице, на дворе - he lives two *s away он живет через дом отсюда - next * в соседнем доме, по соседству;
неподалеку;
поблизости, рядом - to live next * to smb. жить дверь в дверь с кем-л. - they lived two *s to us их дом был третий от нашего - she boarded across the street one * down from us она снимала комнату в доме, стоявшем наискосок от нашего на другой стороне улицы вход - to pay at the * платить при входе (на выставку и т. п.) путь, дорога - * to success путь к успеху - to open the * to an agreement открыть путь к соглашению - to close the * upon an agreement закрыть путь к соглашению дверца - *s of a wardrobe дверцы гардероба (техническое) заслонка дверной проем > at death's * при смерти, на краю могилы > out of *(s) не к месту, неуместно > to be next * to smth. быть на грани чего-л.;
быть на волосок от чего-л. > to be next * to bankruptcy быть на грани банкротства > it is next * to cannibalism это граничит с людоедством > behind closed *s за закрытыми дверями;
при закрытых дверях, тайно > to turn smb. out of *s выставить кого-л. за дверь > to show the * to smb., to show smb. the * показать на дверь кому-л. > to deny the * to smb., to deny smb. the * отказать кому-л. от дома;
не принимать кого-л. > don't darken my * again! что бы ноги твоей не было в моем доме! > to lie /to be/ at one's * быть на чьей-л. совести;
быть виноватым (в чем-л.) > to lay smth. at smb.'s * валить вину на кого-л., обвинять кого-л. в чем-л. to answer the ~ открыть дверь (на стук или звонок) ;
behind closed doors за закрытыми дверями, тайно consignment delivered to ~ партия товара, доставленная к месту назначения door дверь;
дверца;
дверной проем;
front door парадный вход;
to close the door ((up) on smb.) закрыть (за кем-л.) дверь ~ перен. дом, квартира, помещение;
out of doors на открытом воздухе, на улице;
within doors = indoors;
to turn (smb.) out of doors выставить за дверь, прогнать (кого-л.) ~ тех. заслонка ~ перен. путь, дорога;
a door to success путь к успеху;
to close the door (to (или upon) smth.) отрезать путь (к чему-л.) ;
сделать (что-л.) невозможным;
to open a door (to (или for) smth.) открыть путь (к чему-л.) ;
~ attr. дверной;
to lay (smth.) at (smb.'s) door обвинять (кого-л. в чем-л.) ~ перен. путь, дорога;
a door to success путь к успеху;
to close the door (to (или upon) smth.) отрезать путь (к чему-л.) ;
сделать (что-л.) невозможным;
to open a door (to (или for) smth.) открыть путь (к чему-л.) ;
fire ~ дверь для выхода в случае пожара door дверь;
дверца;
дверной проем;
front door парадный вход;
to close the door ((up) on smb.) закрыть (за кем-л.) дверь next ~ to на границе( чего-л.) ;
почти;
he is next door to bankruptcy он накануне разорения next ~ соседний дом;
he lives next ~ (four doors off) он живет в соседнем доме (через 4 дома отсюда) next: ~ door (to) по соседству, рядом ;
he lives next door он живет в соседнем доме ~ перен. дом, квартира, помещение;
out of doors на открытом воздухе, на улице;
within doors = indoors;
to turn (smb.) out of doors выставить за дверь, прогнать (кого-л.) jib ~ потайная дверь jib ~ стр. скрытая дверь ~ attr. дверной;
to lay (smth.) at (smb.'s) door обвинять (кого-л. в чем-л.) next ~ соседний дом;
he lives next ~ (four doors off) он живет в соседнем доме (через 4 дома отсюда) next: ~ door (to) по соседству, рядом ;
he lives next door он живет в соседнем доме next ~ to на границе (чего-л.) ;
почти;
he is next door to bankruptcy он накануне разорения next ~ to по соседству, рядом ~ перен. путь, дорога;
a door to success путь к успеху;
to close the door (to (или upon) smth.) отрезать путь (к чему-л.) ;
сделать (что-л.) невозможным;
to open a door (to (или for) smth.) открыть путь (к чему-л.) ;
~ перен. дом, квартира, помещение;
out of doors на открытом воздухе, на улице;
within doors = indoors;
to turn (smb.) out of doors выставить за дверь, прогнать (кого-л.) to slam (или to shut) the ~ in (smb.'s) face захлопнуть дверь перед самым носом (кого-л.) stage ~ служебный вход в театр ~ перен. дом, квартира, помещение;
out of doors на открытом воздухе, на улице;
within doors = indoors;
to turn (smb.) out of doors выставить за дверь, прогнать (кого-л.) ~ перен. дом, квартира, помещение;
out of doors на открытом воздухе, на улице;
within doors = indoors;
to turn (smb.) out of doors выставить за дверь, прогнать (кого-л.) -
16 door
do:1) (the usually hinged barrier, usually of wood, which closes the entrance of a room, house etc: He knocked loudly on the door.) puerta2) (a means of achieving something: the door to success.) puerta•- doorknob- doorman
- doormat
- doorstep
- doorway
- on one's doorstep
door n puertatr[dɔːSMALLr/SMALL]1 (gen) puerta■ front/back door puerta principalasera■ will you answer the door? ¿quieres abrir la puerta?2 (entrance) puerta, entrada\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLbehind closed doors a puerta cerrada(from) door to door de puerta en puertanext door al lado■ who lives next door? ¿quién vive en la casa de al lado?by the back door figurative use de forma ilegal, ilegalmenteout of doors al aire libreto be on the door hacer de portero,-ato lay something at somebody's door echar la culpa de algo a alguiento show somebody the door echar a alguien, enseñarle la puerta a alguiento show somebody to the door acompañar a alguien hasta la puertato shut/slam the door in somebody's face dar a alguien con la puerta en las naricesdoor handle manilla de la puertadoor key llave de la puertadoor ['dor] n: puerta fn.• entrada s.f.• portal s.m.• portezuela s.f.• puerta s.f.• trampilla s.f.dɔːr, dɔː(r)a) puerta ffront/back door — puerta principalasera
the meeting went on behind closed doors — la reunión se celebró a puerta(s) cerrada(s)
to answer the door — abrir* la puerta
to darken somebody's door — poner* los pies en casa de alguien
to lay something at somebody's door — echarle la culpa de algo a alguien
to lock the barn door after the horse is stolen o (BrE) to lock the stable door after the horse has bolted — tomar precauciones cuando ya es tarde or asno muerto, la cebada al rabo
to show somebody the door — mostrarle* or enseñarle la puerta a alguien, echar a alguien
b) (doorway, entrance) puerta f, entrada fby o through the back door — por la puerta trasera
c) (room, building) puerta fto go from door to door — ir* de puerta en puerta
out of doors: he's not allowed out of doors no le permiten salir; I like having breakfast out of doors — me gusta desayunar al aire libre
d) ( means of access) puerta f[dɔː(r)]when one door shuts, another opens — donde una puerta se cierra, otra se abre
1. N1) (=hinged object) [of room, vehicle] puerta f•
to answer the door — (ir a) abrir la puertaperformance starts at 8pm, doors open at 7 — la actuación empieza a las 8, pero las puertas se abrirán a las 7
•
to shut or slam the door in sb's face — cerrar la puerta a algn en las narices *, dar a algn con la puerta en las narices *- lay the blame for sth at sb's doorI'm not sure his death can be laid at the doctor's door — no estoy seguro de que se le pueda achacar su muerte al médico, no estoy seguro de que se pueda echar la culpa or culpar al médico de su muerte
- close the door on sth- open the door to sthmeeting him opened the door to success for me — el encuentro con él me abrió la(s) puerta(s) al éxito
darken 1., knock 3., 1), sliding, slam 2., 1)this could open the door to a flood of claims for compensation — esto podría dar pie a una avalancha de reclamaciones de indemnización
2) (=entrance) puerta f•
he stopped at the door of his office — se detuvo a or en la puerta de su oficinato pay at the door — (Cine, Theat) pagar a la entrada or al entrar
•
to be on the door — [of nightclub] hacer de portero, estar en la puerta; (Theat) hacer de acomodador(a) m / ftickets £5 in advance, £6 on the door — la entrada cuesta 5 libras por adelantado, 6 en la puerta
to show sb the door — euph decir a algn dónde está la puerta
3) (=building) puerta fit took seven hours to get there, door to door — de puerta a puerta tardamos siete horas
•
next door — (=in the next house) en la casa de al lado; (=in the next room) en la habitación de al ladofoot 1., 1)•
out of doors — al aire libre2.CPDdoor chain N — cadena f (de seguridad) de la puerta
door handle N — (gen) picaporte m; [of car] manija f
door knocker N — aldaba f, llamador m
* * *[dɔːr, dɔː(r)]a) puerta ffront/back door — puerta principal/trasera
the meeting went on behind closed doors — la reunión se celebró a puerta(s) cerrada(s)
to answer the door — abrir* la puerta
to darken somebody's door — poner* los pies en casa de alguien
to lay something at somebody's door — echarle la culpa de algo a alguien
to lock the barn door after the horse is stolen o (BrE) to lock the stable door after the horse has bolted — tomar precauciones cuando ya es tarde or asno muerto, la cebada al rabo
to show somebody the door — mostrarle* or enseñarle la puerta a alguien, echar a alguien
b) (doorway, entrance) puerta f, entrada fby o through the back door — por la puerta trasera
c) (room, building) puerta fto go from door to door — ir* de puerta en puerta
out of doors: he's not allowed out of doors no le permiten salir; I like having breakfast out of doors — me gusta desayunar al aire libre
d) ( means of access) puerta fwhen one door shuts, another opens — donde una puerta se cierra, otra se abre
-
17 door
[dɔ:ʳ, Am dɔ:r] nmain \door Haupteingang m;patio \door Terrassentür f;swing \door Pendeltür f, Schwingtür f;behind closed \doors hinter verschlossenen Türen;to answer the \door [auf das Läuten [hin]] die Tür aufmachen;to be on the \door Türsteher sein;to lay sth at sb's \door ( fig) jdm etw anlasten [o zur Last machen], jdn für etw akk verantwortlich machen;show him the door zeig ihm, wo es hinausgeht ( fam)to slip through the \door durch die Tür schlüpfen [o entwischen];at the \door an der Tür;someone is at the \door da ist jemand an der Tür;out of \doors im Freien, draußen2) ( house)two \doors away zwei Häuser weiter;next \door nebenan;the people next \door die Leute von nebenan;\door to \door von Tür zu Tür [o Haus zu Haus];3) ( room)two \doors down/up zwei Zimmer den Gang hinunter/hinauf;his office is the third \door on the left sein Büro ist die dritte Tür links;to have a foot in the \door einen Fuß in der Tür haben ( fig)these discussions may well open the \door to a peaceful solution diese Gespräche sind vielleicht der Auftakt zu einer friedlichen Lösung;PHRASES:to shut [or close] the stable [or barn] \door after the horse has bolted ( has bolted) den Brunnen zudecken, wenn das Kind schon hineingefallen ist -
18 door
[dɔː(r)]1) porta f.behind closed doors — in segreto, a porte chiuse
to shut o close the door on sth. fig. sbarrare la strada a qcs.; to slam the door in sb.'s face — fig. sbattere la porta in faccia a qcn
2) aut. porta f., portiera f.; ferr. porta f., sportello m.3) (entrance) porta f., entrata f.••to lay sth. at sb.'s door — imputare qcs. a qcn.
to show sb. the door — mettere qcn. alla porta
* * *[do:]1) (the usually hinged barrier, usually of wood, which closes the entrance of a room, house etc: He knocked loudly on the door.) porta2) (a means of achieving something: the door to success.) porta•- doorknob- doorman
- doormat
- doorstep
- doorway
- on one's doorstep* * *[dɔː(r)]1) porta f.behind closed doors — in segreto, a porte chiuse
to shut o close the door on sth. fig. sbarrare la strada a qcs.; to slam the door in sb.'s face — fig. sbattere la porta in faccia a qcn
2) aut. porta f., portiera f.; ferr. porta f., sportello m.3) (entrance) porta f., entrata f.••to lay sth. at sb.'s door — imputare qcs. a qcn.
to show sb. the door — mettere qcn. alla porta
-
19 face
I 1. [feɪs]1) (of person) faccia f., viso m., volto m.; (of animal) muso m.to punch sb. in the face — dare un pugno in faccia a qcn.
to slam the door in sb.'s face — sbattere la porta in faccia a qcn. (anche fig.)
to look sb. in the face — guardare qcn. in faccia (anche fig.)
face up, down — a faccia in su, in giù
2) (expression) aria f.to pull o make a face — fare le smorfie o boccacce
3) fig. (outward appearance)to change the face of — cambiare il volto di [ industry]
on the face of it, it sounds easy — a prima vista, sembra facile
4) (dignity)to lose, save face — perdere, salvare la faccia
5) (surface) (of clock, watch) quadrante m.; (of planet, gem, dice, coin, playing card) faccia f.; (of cliff, mountain, rock) parete f.; (of document) recto m.2.to disappear o vanish off the face of the earth — colloq. sparire dalla faccia della terra
••to set one's face against sb., sth. — opporsi fermamente a qcn., qcs.
II 1. [feɪs]to have the face to do — BE colloq. avere la faccia tosta di fare
1) (look towards) [ person] stare, essere di fronte a [ audience]; [ room] dare su [park, beach]to face north — [ person] guardare a nord; [ building] essere rivolto verso nord
facing our house, there is... — di fronte alla nostra casa, c'è
2) (confront) affrontare, fare fronte a [challenge, crisis]; dover pagare [ fine]; essere prossimo a, essere sull'orlo di [redundancy, ruin]; trovarsi di fronte a, dover fare [ choice]; fronteggiare, trovarsi di fronte a [rival, team]to be faced with — trovarsi di fronte a [problem, decision]
to face sb. with — mettere qcn. di fronte a [truth, evidence]
let's face it,... — parliamoci chiaro
I can't face him, doing — non ce la faccio a vederlo, a fare
5) (run the risk of) rischiare [fine, suspension]6) ing. rivestire, ricoprire [façade, wall] ( with di)7) tip. [photo, etc.] essere di fronte a [ page]2.1)to face towards — [ person] guardare o essere rivolto verso; [ chair] essere girato o rivolto verso; [window, house] dare su [ garden]
to face o be facing backwards voltare la schiena, essere di spalle; to be facing up, down — essere a faccia in su, in giù
2) mil.•- face up* * *[feis] 1. noun1) (the front part of the head, from forehead to chin: a beautiful face.) faccia, viso2) (a surface especially the front surface: a rock face.) superficie3) (in mining, the end of a tunnel etc where work is being done: a coal face.) fronte2. verb1) (to be opposite to: My house faces the park.) essere di fronte a, guardare verso2) (to turn, stand etc in the direction of: She faced him across the desk.) affrontare3) (to meet or accept boldly: to face one's fate.) affrontare•- - faced- facial
- facing
- facecloth
- facelift
- face-powder
- face-saving
- face value
- at face value
- face the music
- face to face
- face up to
- in the face of
- lose face
- make/pull a face
- on the face of it
- put a good face on it
- save one's face* * *I 1. [feɪs]1) (of person) faccia f., viso m., volto m.; (of animal) muso m.to punch sb. in the face — dare un pugno in faccia a qcn.
to slam the door in sb.'s face — sbattere la porta in faccia a qcn. (anche fig.)
to look sb. in the face — guardare qcn. in faccia (anche fig.)
face up, down — a faccia in su, in giù
2) (expression) aria f.to pull o make a face — fare le smorfie o boccacce
3) fig. (outward appearance)to change the face of — cambiare il volto di [ industry]
on the face of it, it sounds easy — a prima vista, sembra facile
4) (dignity)to lose, save face — perdere, salvare la faccia
5) (surface) (of clock, watch) quadrante m.; (of planet, gem, dice, coin, playing card) faccia f.; (of cliff, mountain, rock) parete f.; (of document) recto m.2.to disappear o vanish off the face of the earth — colloq. sparire dalla faccia della terra
••to set one's face against sb., sth. — opporsi fermamente a qcn., qcs.
II 1. [feɪs]to have the face to do — BE colloq. avere la faccia tosta di fare
1) (look towards) [ person] stare, essere di fronte a [ audience]; [ room] dare su [park, beach]to face north — [ person] guardare a nord; [ building] essere rivolto verso nord
facing our house, there is... — di fronte alla nostra casa, c'è
2) (confront) affrontare, fare fronte a [challenge, crisis]; dover pagare [ fine]; essere prossimo a, essere sull'orlo di [redundancy, ruin]; trovarsi di fronte a, dover fare [ choice]; fronteggiare, trovarsi di fronte a [rival, team]to be faced with — trovarsi di fronte a [problem, decision]
to face sb. with — mettere qcn. di fronte a [truth, evidence]
let's face it,... — parliamoci chiaro
I can't face him, doing — non ce la faccio a vederlo, a fare
5) (run the risk of) rischiare [fine, suspension]6) ing. rivestire, ricoprire [façade, wall] ( with di)7) tip. [photo, etc.] essere di fronte a [ page]2.1)to face towards — [ person] guardare o essere rivolto verso; [ chair] essere girato o rivolto verso; [window, house] dare su [ garden]
to face o be facing backwards voltare la schiena, essere di spalle; to be facing up, down — essere a faccia in su, in giù
2) mil.•- face up -
20 door
{dɔ:}
1. врата, вход
next DOOR в съседната къща/стая
out of DOORs навън, на открито
within DOORs вкъщи, под стреха
from DOOR to DOOR от къща на къща
2. прен. път
to close/shut the DOOR to пресичам/преграждам пътя на, не приемам, възпрепятствувам
to open the DOOR to откривам пътя за, допущам
to leave the DOOR open оставям (открита) възможност next DOOR to съвсем близо, прен. на границата на, почти
foot in the DOOR възможност за евентуален успех
to knock on/force an open DOOR прен. разбивам отворена врата
to keep open DOOR живея нашироко, къщата ми е отворена за всички, гостоприемен съм
to lay the blame at someone's DOOR обвинявам някого, стоварвам вината върху някого
the blame lies at someone's DOOR вината е у някого
on the wrong side of the DOOR прен. на сухо* * *{dъ:} n 1. врата, вход; next door в съседната къща/ стая; out of doors* * *вход; врата;* * *1. foot in the door възможност за евентуален успех 2. from door to door от къща на къща 3. next door в съседната къща/стая 4. on the wrong side of the door прен. на сухо 5. out of doors навън, на открито 6. the blame lies at someone's door вината е у някого 7. to close/shut the door to пресичам/преграждам пътя на, не приемам, възпрепятствувам 8. to keep open door живея нашироко, къщата ми е отворена за всички, гостоприемен съм 9. to knock on/force an open door прен. разбивам отворена врата 10. to lay the blame at someone's door обвинявам някого, стоварвам вината върху някого 11. to leave the door open оставям (открита) възможност next door to съвсем близо, прен. на границата на, почти 12. to open the door to откривам пътя за, допущам 13. within doors вкъщи, под стреха 14. врата, вход 15. прен. път* * *door[dɔ:] n 1. врата; вход; next \door (в) съседната къща (стая); next \door to съвсем близо до; на границата на нещо; почти; he lives four \doors off той живее през три къщи; at death's \door пред прага на смъртта, "пътник"; behind closed \doors при закрити врати, тайно; not to darken s.o.'s \door(s) да не препречвам прага на (обикн. в отриц. изречение); да не си ми се вяснал; out of \doors навън, на открито; within \doors в къщи, под стряха; to put s.o. to the \door (show s.o. the \door) показвам вратата на някого, изгонвам го; by ( through) the back \door по втория начин, тайно, неофициално; from \door to \door от врата на врата, от къща на къща, по къщите; to answer the \door отварям вратата (при звънене); to shut ( slam) the \door in s.o.'s face хлопвам вратата под носа на някого; прен. преграждам пътя, не пускам; to knock on the \door of опитвам се да стана член (на организация), натискам се да участвам; 2. прен. път; a \door to success път към успех (слава); to close ( shut) the \door to ( upon) пресичам (препречвам) пътя на; отказвам се от нещо, не приемам; правя невъзможно; прекратявам; to open the \door to прен. откривам пътя за, правя възможно, допускам; • the revolving \door 1) текучество (в компания); 2) затворен (омагьосан) кръг; a creaking \door hangs long on its hinges дърво с чворове най-мъчно изгаря; старото най-дълго се крепи; lock the stable \door after the horse is stolen ( has bolted/ gone) след дъжд качулка; on the wrong side of the \door (оставам) на сухо; as one \door closes, another opens всяко зло за добро; sweep before your own \door всяка жаба да си знае гьола; всяка коза за свой крак; не се бъркай в чужди работи; to force ( push at) an open \door разбивам отворена врата; to keep open \doors живея на широка нога; къщата ми е отворена за всекиго; обичам гости, отличавам се с гостоприемството си; have a foot ( toe) in the \door получил съм шанс, направил съм първа успешна крачка (към нещо); to lay the blame at a person's \door обвинявам, нападам някого; приписвам, стоварвам вина на (върху) някого.
См. также в других словарях:
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door — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ open ▪ closed, shut ▪ locked, unlocked ▪ half open ▪ The door was half ope … Collocations dictionary
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door — See: AT DEATH S DOOR, AT ONE S DOOR, CLOSED DOOR, CLOSE ITS DOORS, CLOSE THE DOOR or BAR THE DOOR or SHUT THE DOOR, DARKEN ONE S DOOR, or DARKEN THE DOOR, FOOT IN THE DOOR, KEEP THE WOLF FROM THE DOOR, LAY AT ONE S DOOR, LOCK THE BARN DOOR AFTER… … Dictionary of American idioms
door — See: AT DEATH S DOOR, AT ONE S DOOR, CLOSED DOOR, CLOSE ITS DOORS, CLOSE THE DOOR or BAR THE DOOR or SHUT THE DOOR, DARKEN ONE S DOOR, or DARKEN THE DOOR, FOOT IN THE DOOR, KEEP THE WOLF FROM THE DOOR, LAY AT ONE S DOOR, LOCK THE BARN DOOR AFTER… … Dictionary of American idioms
door — See: at death s door, at one s door, closed door, close its doors, close the door or bar the door or shut the door, darken one s door or darken the door, foot in the door, keep the wolf from the door, lay at one s door, lock the barn door after… … Словарь американских идиом